Plaidwerx


Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Kinfauns

St Madoes and Kinfauns Parish Church by James Denham
St Madoes and Kinfauns Parish Church © 2010, James Denham

KINFAUNS PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Kinfauns is a parish at the western extremity of the Carse of Gowrie in Perthshire. It is bounded on the north by Kinnoull and Kilspindie, on the east by Errol, on the south-east by St Madoes and a detached part of Kinnoull, and on the south and west by the River Tay, which divides it from Rhynd and Perth. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Perth (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Corsiehill, Glencarse, Kinfauns

Estates:

Glendoick, Seggieden


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

Part of Kinfauns was transferred to the parish of Kinnoull. The part of Kinnoull detached No. 2 which lies to the west of the west march of Inchyra was annexed to Kinfauns. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Garioch

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Perth

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Kinfauns belonged to the Abbey of Scone.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • William Edmistoun, 1568
  • James Smyth, 1574
  • Robert Ramsay, 1595
  • Alexander Bruce, 1611
  • James Fowler, 1623
  • John Murray, 1667
  • John Gall, 1687
  • Matthew Couper, 1700
  • Robert Lyon, 1714
  • Charles Foote, 1732
  • James Scott, 1759
  • John Nimmo, 1763
  • George Chapman, 1765
  • John Duff, 1797
  • Robert Gordon, 1816
  • James MacLagan, 1821
  • Lachlan M'Lean, 1843
  • George Smyttan Davidson, 1853
  • Roger Stewart Davidson, 1894

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1624-2819; M. 1626-1819; D. 1783-1819
  • (2) M. 1649-1709; D. 1651-1708
  • (3) B. M. and D. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1624-1854Kinfauns366OPR
1855-1953Kinfauns366RD
1954-1958Glencarse366RD
1959-1968West Carse366RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Perth390RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; West Carse Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 639
  • 1793: 628
  • 1831: 732
  • 1841: 720
  • 1851: 657
  • 1881: 595
  • 1901: 611
  • 1911: 571

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Brough, Gillespie, Miller, Murray, Nicoll, Osler, Robertson, Scott, Stewart, Thompson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Neil Fergusson BLAIR, Esq., of Balthayock
  • Laurence CRAIGIE, Esq., of Glendoick
  • Robert CRYSTAL, Esq., of Inchyra
  • John GRAY, Lord Gray, of Kinfauns
  • James Richardson HAY, Esq., of Seggieden
  • Charlest HUNTER, Esq., of Glencarse

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr George Chapman.
"In 1793 there were 133 houses containing 628 souls, of which 307 were males, and 321 were females. There were 27 farmers' families, 27 weavers and their apprentices, 7 shoemakers, 5 wrights, 4 smiths, 3 tailors, 1 cooper, 50 male servants, 38 female servants, and 72 Seceders.

The language of this parish and corner is Saxon, intermixed with Scottish words and expressions; attended, however, by little or no provincial accent or dialect. Though this part of the country is not at a great distance from the Highlands, yet neither Gaelic words nor accent are known amongst the natives below Perth.

A remarkable change has taken place within these 30 years past, in the dress, manners, and cleanliness of the people; the natural consequence of the influx of money. None, for many years back, have been destitute of employment; and there have been no emigrations. No person in the memory of the oldest man alive, has been tried for any crime, or banished. The people are rather above middle size; they are healthy, and of a good looking, decent appearance. Their attendance upon public worship is regular; their ideas of religion are rational."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 14, p. 212
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 1205

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) St Madoes and Kinfauns Parish Church, © 2010 James Denham, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •