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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Rhynd

Coates of Fingask, Rhynd by Scott Cormie
Coates of Fingask, Rhynd © 2019, Scott Cormie

RHYND PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Rhind, Rindalgros, Rindelcros


LOCATION

Location Description:

Rhynd is a parish at the foot of Strathearn, in Perthshire. It occupies the peninsula between the Tay and the left bank of the Earn. It is bounded by the parishes of Perth, Kinnoul, Kinfauns, St Madoes, Abernethy, and Dunbarney. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Perth (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Rhynd


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Gowrie

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Perth

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The vicarage of Rhynd belonged to the Priory of Pittenweem. Within this parish was the Cistercian nunnery of Elcho.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Patrick Wemyss, 1567
  • John Pitcairn, 1574
  • John Wood, 1587
  • John Wood (son of John, above), 1628
  • Alexander Petrie, 1632
  • James Gillespie, 1645
  • John Smith, 1666
  • Gabriel Semple, 1668
  • William Paplay, 1678
  • Thomas Fisher, 1699
  • Francis Ferguson, 1722
  • John Moncrieff, 1731
  • William Taylor, 1762
  • James Traquair, 1811
  • John Struthers, 1841
  • Richard Ramsay, 1847
  • James Ballingal, 1878
  • James Lamont Fyfe Scott, 1922

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1698-1737; M. 1700-26
  • (2) B. 1737-1819; M. 1763-1823
  • (3) M. 1727-66
  • (4) B. 1820-54; M. 1822-41

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1698-1854Rhynd391OPR
1855-1968Rhynd391RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Perth390RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; Earn Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 498
  • 1831: 400
  • 1841: 402
  • 1861: 297
  • 1881: 298
  • 1901: 183
  • 1911: 205

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Beveridge, Christie, Dawson, Gray, Hay, Law, Morrison, Ogilvie, Robb, Stark

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Francis Wemyss-Charteris DOUGLAS, Earl of Wemyss and March

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr William Taylor.
"The number of inhabitants at present is 495, of whom there are 235 males, 260 females. There are 22 handicraftsmen, about 30 fishermen, and 1 ferryman. About 10 are of the Established Church, and about 270 Seceders. There are 86 inhabited houses"
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 4, p. 178
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 361

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Coates of Fingask, Rhynd, © 2019 Scott Cormie, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •