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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Elginshire » New Spynie

Spynie Palace by Stu Smith
Spynie Palace, Moray © 2018, Stu Smith

NEW SPYNIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Spynie (Called New Spynie after 1735)


LOCATION

Location Description:

New Spynie is a parish in Morayshire. It is bounded by Duffus, Drainie, St Andrews Lhanbryde, Elgin, and Alves. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Elginshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Elgin (After 1707)
  • District: Elgin (Before 1919)
  • County: Moray (1919)
  • District: Moray (After 1919)
  • Landward District: Elgin (1930-1975)
  • Region: Highland (1975-1996)
  • District: Moray (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Bishopmill, Findrassie, Morriston

Estates:

Findrassie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Moray
  • Deanery: Elgin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Moray
  • Presbytery: Elgin

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Spynie was dedicated to the Holy Trinity, and a fair was held there on Trinity Sunday. In 1735 the church was removed from Spynie to Quarrywood, now called New Spynie. (1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • James Philp, 1567
  • Andrew Young, 1574
  • Alexander Winchester, 1576
  • Alexander Rawson, 1581
  • Thomas Craig, 1624
  • Robert Innes, 1640
  • William Clogie, 1647
  • Samuel Tulloch (or Tulloh), 1660
  • Robert Bates, 1707
  • William Dougall, 1721
  • Robert Paterson, 1767
  • Alexander Brown, 1793
  • George M'Hardy, 1814
  • Thomas Cannan, 1818
  • Alexander Simpson, 1826
  • John Kyd, 1852
  • John Garioch, 1876
  • John Mair, 1907

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1711-1819; M. 1709-1819
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1709-1854New Spynie136OPR
1855-1859Elgin-Spynie136RD
1860-1919New Spynie136RD
1820-1940Spynie136RD
2009Moray, Elgin280RD
2026Moray Council; Heldon Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 865
  • 1841: 1,164
  • 1861: 518
  • 1901: 661
  • 1911: 612

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Bain, Fraser, Grant, Milne, Munro, Ross, Smith, Stewart, Sutherland

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James DUFF, Earl of Fife
  • Lewis Alexander GRANT-OGILVIE, Earl of Seafield

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Abraham Gordon, Minister.
"The number of souls at present is 602; 289 of which are males, 313 females. Of these there are, of the Episcopal persuasion, 5 families, consisting of about 30 persons. The language of the parish is the Scotch dialect. Some of the names of places are evidently Gaelic, and it is highly probable that many more of them are of Gaelic origin, though they are now corrupted or disguised so much, by having been so long in the mouths of Lowlanders, that it is hardly possible for a Highlander to recognize them for his native tongue.

The people are industrious and frugal, possessing also other virtues, nor so much the necessary consequence of their situation; being in general honest, benevolent and friendly, and entertaining a high respect for the ordinances of religion. The dress of the poorer tenants and day-labourers is of the cheapest kind, chiefly of home manufacture; that of the more substantial farmers, and their servants, is purchased from the shops of Elgin."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 10, p. 623
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 13, Section II, p. 95

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Spynie Palace, © 2018 Stu Smith, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-ND 2.0, (Related Resources) Elginshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Elginshire highlighted
Location of Elginshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •