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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Stirlingshire » Strathblane

Strathblane Parish Church by Richard Sutcliffe
Strathblane Parish Church © 2023, Richard Sutcliffe

STRATHBLANE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Strathblane is a parish in the Lennox district of Stirlingshire. It is bounded by Killearn, Campsie, Baldernock, and East Kilpatrick. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Stirlingshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Stirling (After 1707)
  • District: Stirling (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Western No. 2 (1930-1975)
  • Region: Central (1975-1996)
  • District: Stirling (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Blanefield, Strathblane

Estates:

Ballagan, Carbeth Guthrie, Craigend, Craigmaddie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Glasgow
  • Deanery: Lennox

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Glasgow and Ayr
  • Presbytery: Dunbarton

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Strathblane was dedicated to St Blaan. It belonged to the collegiate church of St Mary at Dunbarton. Near Netherton, in the parish, was St Kessog's Well. Strathblane Church was rebuilt in 1803.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • John Cook, 1567
  • John Stoddart, 1574
  • James Gillespie, 1594
  • James Stirling, 1597
  • Allan Ferguson, 1632
  • William Campbell, 1642
  • John Cochran, 1650
  • James Elphinston, 1691
  • James Livingston, 1702
  • James Gray, 1748
  • James Morrison, 1767
  • Archibald Smith, 1770
  • Alexander MacAulay, 1784
  • Gavin Gibb, 1791
  • William Hamilton, 1809
  • Hamilton Buchanan, 1835
  • James Pearson, 1842
  • Daniel John Ferguson, 1874
  • William Begbie Moyes, 1886

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1672-1814; M. 1678-1819; D. 1673-1732
  • (2) B. 1685-1819; M. 1678-1819; D. 1724-29
  • (3) B. and M. 1820-54; D. 1820-46

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1672-1854Strathblane491OPR
1855-1969Strathblane491RD
2009Stirling, Balfron472RD
2026Stirling Council; Strathblane Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 797
  • 1795: 620
  • 1831: 1,033
  • 1841: 894
  • 1861: 1,388
  • 1901: 880
  • 1911: 1,024

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Benson, Buchanan, Gilchrist, Graham, Love, Muir, Renfrew, Smith, Young

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James GRAHAM, Duke of Montrose
  • James SMITH, Esq., of Craigend
  • William SMITH, Esq., of Carbeth

Other land-owners:

  • BUCHANAN, of Carbeth
  • GRAHAM, of Ballagan
  • GRAHAM, of Ballewan
  • GRAHAM, of Craigallion
  • ROBISON, of Leddriegreen
  • STIRLING, of Craigbarnet

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Gavin Gibb.
"In the present year, 1795, the population is found by an actual enumeration, to be 620 souls, of whom 150 are under 10 years of age.

Three bleachfields have lately been erected, which employ a considerable number of persons. These belong to companies stationed at Glasgow, who send their goods here to be bleached. Weavers constitute the great proportion of mechanics in the parish, as besides the employment they get from the country people, they are supplied with abundance of work from the manufacturing companies in Glasgow. There are about 22 looms employed in this manner. Of other tradesmen, there are 7 tailors, 3 shoemakers, 3 hosiers, 3 carpenters, and 1 smith."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 18, p. 563
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 8, Section II, p. 71

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Strathblane Parish Church, © 2023 Richard Sutcliffe, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Stirlingshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Stirlingshire highlighted
Location of Stirlingshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •