Plaidwerx


Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Stirlingshire » Baldernock

Baldernock Parish Church by Robert Murray
Baldernock Parish Church © 2015, Robert Murray

BALDERNOCK PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Baldernock is a parish on the southern border of Stirlingshire. It is bounded on the south by Lanarkshire, and on other sides by the parishes of East Kilpatrick, Strathblane, and Campsie. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Stirlingshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Stirling (After 1707)
  • District: Stirling (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Western No. 3 (1930-1975)
  • Region: Strathclyde (1975-1996)
  • Sub-Region: Dunbarton (1975-1996)
  • District: Strathkelvin (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Baldernock, Balmore, Fluchter

Estates:

Craigmaddie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Glasgow
  • Deanery: Lennox

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Glasgow and Ayr
  • Presbytery: Dunbarton

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The rectory of Baldernock was of old a very small parish. In 1749 the Commissioners for the Plantation of Kirks greatly enlarged its area by adding part of the parish of Campsie. Baldernock Church was rebuilt in 1795.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • John Landalls, 1568
  • Adam Loch, 1586
  • James Stiring, 1588
  • Archibald Blackburn, 1588
  • William Stirling, 1593
  • John Stirling (son of William, above), 1624
  • James Walkinshaw, 1659
  • George Stirling, 1663
  • Walter Stirling, 1667
  • Robert Wallace, 1688
  • John Colquhoun, 1745
  • James Carrick, 1773
  • William Taylor, 1777
  • James Couper, 1783
  • John M'Ewen, 1804
  • (Sir) Henry Wellwood Moncreiff, 1836
  • John Pollock, 1838
  • William Hunter, 1843
  • John Roy, 1875
  • James Smith, 1878
  • Morison Bryce, 1885

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1624-1819; M. 1622-1819
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1623-1854Baldernock471OPR
1855-1969Baldernock471RD
2009Stirling, Lennoxtown475RD
2026East Dunbartonshire Council; Baldernock Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 621
  • 1794: 620
  • 1831: 805
  • 1841: 972
  • 1851: 801
  • 1861: 718
  • 1901: 582
  • 1911: 747

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Butler, Jackson, Johnston, Knox, Livingstone, Marshall, Mitchell, Morrison, Reid, Wilson,

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • No full names associated with properties found

Other land-owners:

  • GLASSFORD, of Dougalston
  • GORDON, of Craigmaddie
  • GRAY, of Glenorchard
  • HAMILTON, of Bardowie
  • HENDRY, of Barraston
  • LENNOX, of Woodhead
  • MARSHALL, of Lavrockhill
  • STIRLING, of Keir

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr James Cooper, Minister.
"In the month of April 1794, the number of families was 137, of persons 620, of whom there are 136 under 10 years of age. The greater part of the inhabitants of this parish devote their time to that most innocent and most useful of secular employments, the cultivation of the earth. There are 45 farmers, including 12 feuars, who cultivate their own grounds, 36 labourers, 43 male servants, all labourers, 38 female servant, almost all labourers, 10 weavers of household cloth, 1 tailor, 3 shoemakers, 3 masons, 3 carpenters, 2 millers, 2 gardeners, 2 smiths, 1 engraver, 1 flax-dresser, 4 miners, and one man who exercises the several occupations of weaver, constable, physician, surgeon, apothecary, and man-midwife.

The people are, in general, remarkable for a sober and regular deportment; an advantage, in a great measure, to be ascribed to their occupation, and to want of manufactures, whose boasted benefits make but a poor compensation for their baneful influence on the morals of the people."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 15, p. 271
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 8, Section II, p. 169

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Baldernock Parish Church, © 2015 Robert Murray, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Stirlingshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Stirlingshire highlighted
Location of Stirlingshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •