Plaidwerx


Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Kincardineshire » Strachan

Ardlair Path by Nigel Corby
Ardlair Path above Strachan © 2009, Nigel Corby

STRACHAN PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Strachan is a parish in the west of Kincardineshire. It is bounded by the counties of Forfar and Aberdeen, and by the parishes of Banchory Ternan, Durris, Glenbervie, Fordoun, and Fettercairn. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Kincardineshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Kincardine (After 1707)
  • District: Kincardine (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Upper Deeside (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Kincardine and Deeside (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Strachan

Estates:

Glendye, Strachan


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Brechin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Kincardine O'Neil

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The incumbent of Strachan was Archdeacon of Brechin.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • John Irvine, 1574
  • James Ross, 1585
  • Thomas Burnett, 1599
  • George Burnett, 1641
  • John Strachan, 1659
  • Alexander Simm, 1702
  • Lewis Reid, 1704
  • John Ramsay, 1763
  • William Thomson, 1801
  • James Bryce, 1808
  • Alexander Cushny, 1815
  • James Gordon Garioch, 1820
  • David Scott Fergusson, 1836
  • David Martin, 1843
  • Alexander M'Lean, 1861
  • Andrew Tweedie, 1907
  • Peter Carmichael Marr, 1917
  • James Alexander Waddell Mulligan, 1920

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1704-79; M. 1759-79
  • (2) B. and M. 1780-1819
  • (3) B. 1819-54; M. 1820-54; D. 1831-42

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1704-1854Strachan268OPR
1855-1967Strachan268RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Banchory340RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Feughside Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 796
  • 1831: 1,039
  • 1841: 944
  • 1861: 870
  • 1881: 694
  • 1901: 626
  • 1911: 527

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Adam, Craven, Duncan, Forbes, Middleton, Milne, Ross, Sim, Smith, Stewart

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Sir James CARNEGIE, Bart., of Southesk and Strachan
  • Henry LUMSDEN, Esq., of Tilwhilley and Invery
  • (Lieutenant) William Burnett RAMSAY, of Banchory Lodge

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr John Ramsay.
"The parish contains about 700 souls. They follow, in general, the farming line, and there are but few tradesmen among them. The parishioners all regularly attend public worship, and, with a very few exceptions, are of the Established Church. They are sober and industrious. The women's chief employment is knitting worsted stockings, and spinning factory yarn. The manufacturers send out the wool, properly dressed, and afterwards come and receive the stockings, when manufactured, for which they pay according to the quality."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 5, p. 375
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section II, p. 231

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Ardlair Path above Strachan, © 2009 Nigel Corby, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Kincardineshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Kincardineshire highlighted
Location of Kincardineshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •  
Browse the Plaidwerx Shop

The parish of Strachan was part of the Upper Deeside District from 1930‑1975.
Plaidwerx tartan shop
DEESIDE DISTRICT TARTAN
Fabric, clothing, home decor, bags, mugs & more
Browse the collection
The Plaidwerx shop funds this site and furthers its development