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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Rescobie

Rescobie Church by Scott Cormie
Rescobie Church © 2017, Scott Cormie

RESCOBIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Rescobie is a parish, a little south-east of the centre of Forfarshire. It is bounded by Oathlaw, Aberlemno, Guthrie, Kirkden, Dunnichen, Forfar, and Kirriemuir. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Forfar (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Bole, East Mains of Burnside, Milldens, Rescobie

Estates:

Burnside, Pitscandly, Reswallie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Angus

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Forfar

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Rescobie was dedicated to St Triduana, who in early times dwelt here. There was a chapel within the bounds at Octerlony. There was also a Well of St Triduana. A fair of St Triduana was held at Rescobie.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Parish (QO)

  • Thomas Cormack, 1567
  • James Balfour, 1574
  • John Spalding, 1590
  • Andrew Spalding (son of John, above), 1630
  • David Lindsay, 1649
  • Patrick Lyon, 1677
  • John Dougal, 1704
  • John Dougal (son of John, above), 1725
  • Robert Trail, 1749
  • William Keay, 1764
  • Thomas Wright, 1777
  • William Rogers, 1809
  • David Esdaile, 1843
  • Alexander Walker, 1880
  • Robert Hall, 1899

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1688-1819; M. 1783-1819; D. 1784-91
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1685-1854Rescobie317OPR
1855-1962Rescobie317RD
1963-1968Forfar and Rescobie288aRD
2009Angus, Forfar364RD
2026Angus Council; Aberlemno Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 709
  • 1801: 870
  • 1811: 920
  • 1821: 874
  • 1831: 808
  • 1841: 788
  • 1861: 747
  • 1881: 687
  • 1901: 594
  • 1911: 526

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Allan, Grant, Henderson, Millar, Mitchell, Ramsay, Simpson, Smith, Stewart, Walker

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James ANDERSON, Esq., of Clocksbriggs
  • John FARQUHAR, Esq., of Pitscandly
  • Charles GRAY, Esq., of Carse
  • Thomas LYON-BOWES, Earl of Strathmore
  • James MOODIE, Esq., of Pitmuies
  • Sir Charles OCHTERLONY, of Octerlony or Balmadies
  • William POWRIE, Esq., of Reswallie

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Thomas Wright.
"The inhabitants, all ages, are about 934. Our people are usually decent in their dress, sometimes showy; and in a holiday suit, emulous of their betters. In their conversation, sensible; in their manners, discreet and humane; in their various employments, diligent and industrious (the spirit of industry not being confined to farming); and to their praise, it should be known, that in these times of alarm and danger, their conduct is quiet, peaceable, and loyal: in religion, serious, sober, moderate, charitable, sympathising, observant of religious ordinances; and chiefly of the Presbyterian persuasion."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 14, p. 594
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 596

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Rescobie Church, © 2017 Scott Cormie, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0 .
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •