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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Elginshire » Bellie

Bellie Parish Church by Anne Burgess
Bellie Parish Church, Fochabers, Moray © 2006, Anne Burgess

BELLIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Bellie is a parish partly in Morayshire and partly in Banffshire. The parish is bounded on the north by the Moray Firth, on the west by the River Spey, and on other sides by the parishes of Rathven, Keith, and Boharm. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shires: Elginshire, Banffshire (Before 1707)
  • Counties: Elgin, Banff (After 1707)
  • County: Elgin (1891)
  • District: Elgin (Before 1919)
  • County: Moray (1919)
  • District: Moray (After 1919)
  • Landward District: Fochabers (1930-1975)
  • Region: Highland (1975-1996)
  • District: Moray (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Auchinhalrig, Bogmoor, Braes of Enzie, Enzie, Fochabers, Nether Dallachy, Port Gordon, Spey Bay, Upper Dallachy


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

Whereas each of the parishes of Bellie, Boharm, Inveravon, Keith, and Rothes is situated partly in the county of Banff and partly in the county of Elgin: The whole of the parish of Bellie shall be included in and form part of the county of Elgin. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Moray
  • Deanery: Elgin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Moray
  • Presbytery: Strathbogie, previously Dunbennan

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Bellie was dedicated to St Peter. It belonged to the Priory of Urquhart. There were in the parish Wells of St John and St Leonard. Fairs were held at Bellie on the five feasts of St Mary, that is on Candlemas (2nd of February), on Lady Day in Lentron (25th of March), on Marymas (15th of August), on Lady Day in Harvest (the 8th of September), and on Latter Lady Day (the 8th of December). There was a chapel in this parish at the Bog of Gight. (1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • George Hay, 1567
  • Robert Grant, 1574
  • John Knox, 1590
  • Thomas Hay, 1601
  • William Sanders, 1607
  • Alexander Innes, 1643
  • James Horne, 1656
  • William Annand, 1663
  • Charles Primrose, 1702
  • Thomas MacCulloch, 1709
  • Patrick Gordon, 1751
  • James Gordon, 1770
  • John Anderson, 1809
  • William Rannie, 1819
  • David Dewar, 1837
  • Robert Cushny, 1843
  • John Peter Watt, 1882
  • Robert Venters, 1899

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1709-88; M. 1723-88
  • (2) B. and M. 1788-1819; D. 1791-1819
  • (3) B. and M. 1820-54; D. 1820-52

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1709-1854Bellie126OPR
1855-1967Bellie126RD
2009Moray, Elgin280RD
2026Moray Council; Lennox Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,730
  • 1821: 2,235
  • 1831: 1,151
  • 1841: 2,434
  • 1861: 1,967
  • 1881: 2,371
  • 1901: 1,801
  • 1911: 1,749

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Davidson, Duncan, Geddes, Gordon, Gray, Innes, Robertson, Smith, Thomson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • George GORDON, Duke of Gordon
  • Charles Henry GORDON-LENNOX, Duke of Richmond

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr James Gordon.
"The parish of Bellie now contains 1919 souls, viz., country part 984, and the village 935. Of these, there are 859 males, and 1060 females. This disproportion has not been occasioned by emigration, for of that we have had very few instances, but from the military genius exerting itself on particular emergencies. We have of married couples 272, and of young people about 10 years old, and under, 437; viz. 205 boys and 232 girls. There are in the parish 458 dwellings; 250 in Fochabers, and 208 in the country.

The body of the people, it is but justice to say, are of respectable character. We have, alas! exceptions: And what community is without some, whose conduct in life is matter of very serious regret. The custom that prevails more and more, not in this corner alone, among the lower classes, of substituting dram-drinking for a draught of good beer, has a most pernicious tendency, with regard to health and morals. The people here are, in general, of a sober, rational, religious disposition, regular in their attendance on public ordinances, and careful of the social duties."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 14, p. 263
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 13, Section II, p. 115

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) The Square, Fochabers, © 2022 Anne Burgess, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Elginshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Elginshire highlighted
Location of Elginshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •