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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Clackmannanshire » Alloa

View from Alloa Tower by Richard Webb
View from Alloa Tower © 2024, Richard Webb

ALLOA PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Alloa and Tullibody


LOCATION

Location Description:

Alloa is a parish comprising the two ancient parishes of Alloa and Tullibody, in Clackmannanshire. It is bounded on the north and west by the River Devon, on the south by the River Forth, and on the east by the parishes of Tillicountry and Clackmannan. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shires: Clackmannanshire, Stirlingshire (Before 1707)
  • Counties: Clackmannan, Stirling (After 1707)
  • County: Clackmannan (1891)
  • District: Clackmannan (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Alloa (1930-1975)
  • Region: Central (1975-1996)
  • District: Clackmannan (1975-1996)

Burghs:

  • Name: Alloa
  • Burgh of Regality (1497)
  • Small Burgh (1929)
  • Burgh system abolished (1975)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Alloa, Cambus, Collyland or Coalyland, Fishcross, Holton Square, Machglen, New Sauchie, Sauchie, Tullibody


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Alloa has been altered in area:
(a) by the disjunction of the small portion of the parish formerly situated in the county of Perth; (b) by the addition of the detached part of the parish of Clackmannan situated at Sauchie; and (c) by the addition of the Blackgrange district of Logie. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Fothriff

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Stirling

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Alloa and Tullibody were united 21 March 1600.
Alloa. The church of Alloa was dedicated to St Mungo. It belonged to the Abbey of Cambuskenneth. There was in the parish a Well of St Mary. A fair of St Mungo was held at Alloa.
Tullibody. The church of Tullibody was dedicated to St Mungo. It belonged to the Abbey of Cambuskenneth. The parish church has been restored, and is now in use as a mission chapel. There is within the bounds a spring called Our Lady's Well.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
St Andrew's, Alloa. A chapel was built here in 1882. St Andrew's Parish was disjoined from Alloa on 7 February 1913.
Sauchie. The parish of Sauchie was disjoined from Clackmannan and Alloa on 16 July 1877.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Alloa (QO)

  • James Duncanson, 1589
  • John Craigengelt, 1626
  • James Wright, 1664
  • George Turnbull, 1690
  • John Logan, 1704
  • John Taylor, 1726
  • James Gordon, 1736
  • James Syme, 1750
  • James Fordyce, 1753
  • James Frame, 1760
  • James Maxton, 1803
  • Peter Brotherston, 1828
  • William Shaw, 1863
  • Alexander Bryson, 1870
  • Lauchlan MacLean Watt, 1901
  • Augustine Waitworth Scudamore Forbes, 1911
  • Robert John Thomson, 1919

Alloa West (QO)

  • John Wright, 1839

Tullibody (QO)

  • Andrew Drysdale, 1567
  • Alexander Fargie (or Fergusson), 1569
  • John Kemp, 1574
  • Thomas MacBrek, 1576
  • John Aisson, 1596

St Andrew's (QS)

  • George Mitchell, 1882
  • Arthur Cadenhead, 1909
  • William Gordon MacLean, 1914
  • John Cumming, 1917
  • James Smith Clark, 1921

Sauchie (QO)

  • James Tatlock Haldane, 1847
  • Charles Stewart, 1858
  • John M'Gill, 1859
  • Thomas Aiton, 1869
  • John Robb, 1872
  • Alexander M'Whannel, 1876
  • George Murray, 1888
  • Alexander M'Clymont Adams, 1915

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1609-90
  • (2) B. 1690-1740
  • (3) M. 1609-1740
  • (4) B. 1740-75; M. 1740-73
  • (5) B. 1775-1800; M. 1773-1800
  • (6) B. and M. 1801-19
  • (7) B. and M. 1820-54; D. 1854

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1609-1854Alloa465OPR
1855-1892Alloa465RD
1893-1948Alloa465aRD
1893-1969Alva465bRD
1949-1969Alloa and Clackmannan465aRD
1970-1971Alloa465RD
1972-1998Alloa460RD
2009Clackmannanshire460RD
2026(Alloa) Clackmannanshire Council; Alloa Community Council
2026(Alva) Clackmannanshire Council; Alva Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 5,816
  • 1791: 4,802
  • 1801: 5,215
  • 1811: 5,096
  • 1821: 5,577
  • 1831: 6,377
  • 1841: 10,378
  • 1851: 9,493
  • 1861: 8,867
  • 1881: 11,700
  • 1901: 16,858
  • 1911: 17,130

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Dawson, Ferguson, Fraser, Hunter, Mitchell, Paterson, Robertson, Stewart, Thomson, Young

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • George Ralph Campbell ABERCROMBY, of Tullibody
  • John Francis Miller ERSKINE, Earl of Mar and Kellie, of Alloa Park
  • William David MURRAY, Earl of Mansfield, of Shaw Park

Other residents:

Drawn up from the Communications of the Reverend Mr James Frame, and of John Francis Erskine, Esq. of Alloa, Representative of the Marr Family.
"In 1791 there were 766 houses, and 1270 families. There were 2255 males, and 2547 females; total 4802, of whom 263 were Burghers, 376 Antiburghers, and 32 Episcopals. All the principal farmers here prefer married servants, as being more steady, orderly, and tractable. The farmer provides him a house as near to his own as possible."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 8, p. 592
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 8, Section III, p. 1

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) View from Alloa Tower, © 2024 Richard Webb, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Clackmannanshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Clackmannanshire highlighted
Location of Clackmannanshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •