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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Fintray

Fintray West Lodge by Bill Harrison
Fintray West Lodge, Aberdeenshire © 2018, Bill Harrison

FINTRAY PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Fintray is a parish in Aberdeenshire, bounded on the north-east and east by New Machar, on the south by the river Don, which separates it from Dyce, and on the west and north-west by Keith-Hall. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Aberdeenshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (After 1707)
  • District: Aberdeen (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Aberdeen (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Gordon (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Fintray or Hatton of Fintray, Greenlands

Estates:

Disblair


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Garioch

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Aberdeen

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Fintray was dedicated to St Medan and belonged to the Abbey of Lindores. At Hatton, within the bounds, there was a chapel of St Giles.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Alexander Howie, 1567
  • Thomas Fleming, 1567
  • Stephen Manners, 1571
  • Robert Wood, 1574
  • John White, 1574
  • John Innes, 1576
  • Walter Richardson, 1578
  • John Currie, 1580
  • Thomas Gardyne, 1583
  • William Neilson, 1594
  • Adam Barclay, 1625
  • Andrew Abercrombie, 1635
  • George Meldrum, 1662
  • Alexander Forbes, 1681
  • Alexander Thomsom, 1693
  • Robert Burnett, 1699
  • John Hutcheson (or Hutcheon), 1702
  • William Osborne, 1712
  • Patrick Gordon, 1732
  • Samuel Copland, 1745
  • John Leslie, 1796
  • William Leslie (son of John, above), 1838
  • James Gerard Young, 1851
  • William Ogilvie, 1856
  • John Catto, 1885
  • James Andrew Crawford, 1909

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1728-1820; M. 1728-1821; D. 1783-1820
  • (2) B. M. and D. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1728-1854Fintray193OPR
1855-1967Fintray193RD
2009Aberdeen City300RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Blackburn and Kinellar Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 905
  • 1791: 920
  • 1811: 892
  • 1821: 996
  • 1831: 1,046
  • 1841: 1,032
  • 1851: 1,080
  • 1861: 1,003
  • 1881: 1,033
  • 1901: 866
  • 1911: 872

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Allan, Brown, Cameron, Cowie, Forbes, Knight, Murray, Robertson, Smith, Walker

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James DUFF, Earl of Fife
  • (General) Benjamin FORBES, of Balbithan
  • Sir John FORBES, Bart., of Craigievar
  • William Gordon Cumming SKENE, Esq., of Pitlurg and Dyce

Other residents:

By the Reverend Dr Samuel Copland.
"The population has decreased within these few years. At present the number is 920. There are 220 families in the parish, of which 4 persons are blacksmiths, 13 are house-carpenters, 10 are tailors, 7 are weavers, 5 are masons, 1 dyer, and 9 are shoemakers.

The people are in general industrious; but the knitting of stockings, which is here carried on to great extent, is too sedentary an employment, and is often hurtful to the constitution. The farmers, in general, are but in middling circumstances: Their condition would be much meliorated, by giving them long leases."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 3, p. 236
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 12, p. 166

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Fintray West Lodge, © 2022 Bill Harrison, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •