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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Chapel of Garioch

Old Post Office Tea Room by Verino77
Old Post Office Tea Room, Chapel of Garioch © 2014, Verino77

CHAPEL OF GARIOCH PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

  • Logie Durno (Chapel of Garioch)
  • Logie Durno and Fetterneir

LOCATION

Location Description:

Chapel of Garioch is a parish in the Garioch district of Aberdeenshire. It is bounded by Rayne, Daviot, Bourtie, Keithhall, Inverurie, Monymusk, Kemnay, Oyne, and the hill of Benochie. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Aberdeenshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (After 1707)
  • District: Garioch (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Garioch (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Gordon (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Chapel of Garioch, Durno, Pitcaple

Estates:

Fetternear


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Gairloch

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Garioch

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Chapel of Garioch and Fetterneir were united in 1599.
Chapel of Garioch, previously Logie Durno. The church of Logie Durno was dedicated to St Mary. It belonged to the Abbey of Lindores. At Chapel of Garioch, where the church now stands, there was of old a Chapel of St Mary called Our Lady's Chapel of Garioch, which, in 1583, was appointed by the Commission of the province to be the parish church. Near it was Our Lady's Well. A new parish church was built at the Chapel of Garioch. Soon after the seat of the Presbytery was removed to Chapel of Garioch.
Fetterneir. The church of Fetterneir was dedicated to St Ninian. At the parsonage of Fetterneir, Alexander Kininmonth, Bishop of Aberdeen, built an Episcopal mansion in 1329.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
Blairdaff. A chapel was opened at Blairdaff, 9 June 1839. The parish of Blairdaff was disjoined from Chapel of Garioch, Monymusk, and Oyne, 15 March 1895.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Chapel of Garioch (QO)

  • Stephen Mason, 1567
  • John Leslie, 1567
  • Walter Leslie, 1574
  • Andrew Speirs, 1578
  • William Strachan, 1588
  • Alexander Paterson, 1592
  • Alexander Strachan, 1635
  • George Clerk, 1685
  • Walter Turing, 1696
  • William Leslie, 1707
  • Gilbert Gerard, 1719
  • Robert Farquhar, 1738
  • John Shand, 1787
  • Alexander Smith, 1800
  • Henry Simson, 1817
  • James Greig, 1843
  • Walter Irvine, 1859
  • George Washington Sprott, 1866
  • Alexander Young, 1874
  • William M'Nicol, 1912
  • Neil Lewis Arthur Campbell, 1925

Fetterneir (QO)

  • Andrew Leslie, 1569
  • Walter Gordon, 1586
  • James Johnston, 1593
  • John Leslie, 1597

Blairdaff (QS)

  • David Mitchell, 1841
  • Gordon Smart, 1846
  • James Mitchell Laing, 1850
  • George Keith, 1887
  • Alexander Wilson, 1889
  • Richard Robb, 1890

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1763-1819; M. 1783-1819; D. 1783-87
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1763-1854Chapel of Garioch179OPR
1855-1967Chapel of Garioch179RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Inverurie319RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; West Garioch Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,351
  • 1801: 1,224
  • 1811: 1,207
  • 1821: 1,616
  • 1831: 1,873
  • 1841: 2,038
  • 1851: 2,102
  • 1861: 2,023
  • 1881: 1,925
  • 1901: 1,559
  • 1911: 1,492

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Adam, Donald, Garden, Middleton, Milne, Murray, Nicol, Reid, Robertson, Walker

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Sir Robert Dalrymple Horn ELPHINSTONE, Bart., of Logie Elphinstone
  • James GORDON, Esq., of Manar
  • Sir James GRANT, Bart., of Monymusk
  • Robert GRANT Esq., of Tillyfour
  • Patrick IRVINE, Esq., of Inveramsy
  • (Lieut-Colonel) Henry KNIGHT-ERSKINE, of Pittodrie
  • Harry LEITH-LUMSDEN, Esq., of Auchindoir
  • Ernest LESLIE, Esq., of Balquhain
  • Hugh LUMSDEN, Esq. of Pitcaple
  • Roderick MACKENZIE, Esq., of Glack

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr John Shand, Minister.
"The population in 1793 is 936, of whom 469 are male, 517 are female. There are 16 Episcopalians, 1 family of Quakers, and 1 family of Roman Catholics. The population has decreased above one-third since 1755."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 11, p. 500
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 12, p. 560

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Old Post Office Tea Room, Chapel of Garioch, © 2022 Verino77, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •