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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Clunie

Clunie Parish Church by Peter Wood
Clunie Parish Church © 2019, Peter Wood

CLUNIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Clunie is a parish in the district of Stormont, Perthshire. It is bounded by Kirkmichael, Blairgowrie, Lethendy and Kinloch, Caputh, and Dunkeld. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Eastern (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Clunie, Craigie, Forneth, Laigwood

Estates:

Ballied, Delvine, Drummellie, Easter Logie, Forneth, Gourdie


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

A detached part of Clunie was transferred to the parish of Caputh. A detached part of Caputh was annexed to Clunie, and the part of Caputh which lies north-east of the western march of the estate of Gourdie was also annexed to Clunie. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Dunkeld
  • Deanery: Angus

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Dunkeld

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

On an island in the Loch of Clunie, close to the Episcopal seat of Clunie Castle, George Broun, Bishop of Dunkeld, founded in 1504 a Chapel of St Katherine.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • William Salmond, 1564
  • John Bartane, 1574
  • George Graham, 1589
  • James Mercer, 1595
  • William Young, 1601
  • James Mercer, 1642
  • William Stewart, 1652
  • Robert Gordon, 1691
  • Alexander Ross, 1714
  • John Rankine, 1720
  • James Stewart, 1730
  • Alexander M'Culloch, 1731
  • Thomas Webster, 1755
  • Patrick Simson, 1759
  • Alexander Ogilvy, 1772
  • William MacRitchie, 1784
  • Thomas MacRitchie (son of William, above), 1829
  • George Millar, 1839
  • Robert Leishman, 1843
  • Alexander Irvine Robertson, 1871
  • Angus M'Innes, 1874
  • Alexander Aytoun Young, 1891

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1702-1819; D 1729-53
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1702-1854Clunie339OPR
1855-1953Clunie339RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Blairgowrie381RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; Comrie and District Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 905
  • 1791: 1,037
  • 1831: 959
  • 1841: 763
  • 1851: 1,149
  • 1861: 699
  • 1881: 580
  • 1901: 561
  • 1911: 408

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Cameron, Campbell, Clark, Fraser, Hay, Michie, Rattray, Robertson, Smith, Stewart

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • John Livingston CAMPBELL, of Achalader
  • Charles Young KINLOCH, of Gourdie
  • David KINLOCH, of Gourdie
  • Sir Alexander Muir MACKENZIE, Bart., of Delvine
  • David MACRITCHIE, of Easter Logie
  • (Lieut.-Col.) E. R. Stewart RICHARDSON, of Drummellie
  • Miss Helen SPEID, of Forneth
  • James SPEID, of Forneth

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr William M'Ritchie.
"The following enumeration was made with exactness, and holds good for November 1791. Total inhabitants 1037, of whom 503 were males and 534 were females. There were 144 families, 254 subtenants, including their families, 95 men servants, 49 maid servants, 21 wrights including apprentices, 11 masons including apprentices, 37 weavers including apprentices, 9 shoemakers including apprentices, 4 tailors including apprentices, 4 smiths including apprentices, 4 flax-dressers, 1 tanner, 1 dyer, 1 slater, 1 butcher, 5 millers, 3 gardeners, 6 day-labourers, 4 distillers of whisky, 1 excise officer, 2 small innkeepers, 2 small shopkeepers. The inhabitants, excepting one born in England, are all natives of Scotland, and mostly of the parish.

With regard to their religious persuasions, they are all of the Established Church, except 2 old Scotch Episopalians, and 4 of the Church of England. There are a few Seceders, principally women, who are natives of other parishes, and who endeavour to train up their children, particularly their daughters, in the principles of their own persuasion; these Seceders, old and young, may be reckoned about 20. Numbers of the people reside in paltry villages, containing each from up to 50 inhabitants.

The generality of the parishioners are disposed to honest industry and good neighbourhood. They are obliging and hospitable, cheerful, contented, and charitable. Seldom are any of them guilty of enormous outrages against the rules of morality. Murder and suicide are unknown among them. None of them, natives of this parish, has been hanged or banished these 60 years; and no person was ever known to perish here for want of bread. Few of the young men join the army or navy. The martial spirit of their forefathers has subsided, and the targe and the broadsword have given place to the ploughshare and the sickle."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 9, p. 225
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 1024

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Clunie Parish Church, © 2019 Peter Wood, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •