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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Lethnot & Navar

Lethnot Parish Kirk by Anne Burgess
Lethnot Parish Kirk, near Bridgend, Angus © 2012, Anne Burgess

LETHNOT & NAVAR PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Lethnot is a parish in the Grampian district of Forfarshire. It is bounded by Lochlee, Edzell, Strickathrow, Menmuir, Fearn, Tannadice, and Cortachy. The ancient parishes of Lethnot and Navar lie respectively on the left and the right sides of the West Water. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Brechin (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Balfield, Lethnott, Newbigging


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Brechin

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Brechin

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Lethnot and Navar were united on 6 February 1723.
Lethnot. The church of Lethnot was dedicated to St Mary. Near it was Our Lady's Well. Lethnot was a preend of Brechin. A new church was built in 1827.
Navar. The church of Navar was dedicated to St Columba.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Lethnot and Navar (QO)

  • Thomas Foullar (or Fullarton), 1567
  • John Man, 1589
  • John Lindsay, 1591
  • John Piggot, 1622
  • Robert Norie (or Norrie), 1689
  • Robert Thomson, 1685
  • Robert Ker, 1717
  • John Row, 1723
  • William Davidson, 1746
  • John Taylor, 1775
  • Alexander Symmers, 1809
  • Alexander Gardner, 1842
  • John Whyte, 1844
  • Frederick Cruickshank, 1854
  • James Goodlet Robertson, 1905

Navar (QO)

  • James Fullarton, 1567
  • Edward Hepburn, 1585
  • James Schewan, 1597
  • Laurence Skinner, 1621
  • Laurence Skinner (son of Laurence, above), 1648
  • John Fyfe, 1650
  • Hercules Skinner, 1658
  • Alexander Symson, 1670
  • Henry Hamilton, 1708
  • Andrew Hamilton, 1713
  • George Leslie, 1714
  • John Row, 1718

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1728-1819; M. 1751-99; D. 1750-1802
  • (2) B. 1820-54; M. 1824-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1728-1854Lethnott and Navar300OPR
1855-1958Lethnot and Navar300RD
1959-1971Edzell, Lethnot and Lochlee284RD
1972-1972Edzell, Lethnot and Lochlee365RD
2009Angus, Brechin366RD
2026Angus Council, Inveresk Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 635
  • 1790: 505
  • 1831: 414
  • 1841: 400
  • 1861: 446
  • 1881: 289
  • 1901: 238
  • 1911: 205

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Clark, Cruickshank, Donald, Duncan, Gordon, Mather, Michie, Mitchell, Philip, Ross

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • (General) Alexander DUFF
  • William Ramsay MAULE, Lord Panmure

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr John Taylor.
"In 1790 the number of people was 505, of which 256 were males, 249 were females, 62 were under six, and 98 under ten. There are at present six tailors, seven weavers, two smiths, and two wrights, within the parishes. In 1790, the number of Episcopalians was 56. Many of our young people remove from the parish, but not for want of employment. They get higher wages to the southward, and some remove for the sake of learning a particular trade or art, as their genius leads them. None have perished from want, since the end of the last century, when there were seven years of scarcity, and when some persons were found dead with cabbage, kail-roots, &c. in their mouths.

As for tradesmen and artisans, they have small settlements from the farmers, of about 2 acres each. They are generally bound to reap in harvest, and for some days work in the busiest time of summer. Upon the whole, by the accommodation of their small settlements, and the profits of their occupations, they are enabled to live comfortably, and to bring up families.

The lower class of people here, as well as those above them, are, in general, sober, industrious and frugal; and but few of them fail in early life to make provision for the infirmities of old age."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 4, p. 1
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 687

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Lethnot Parish Kirk, near Bridgend, © 2012 Anne Burgess, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •