Plaidwerx


Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Dumfriesshire » Applegarth & Sibbaldbie

Applegarth Church by James Johnstone
Applegarth Church © 2017, James Johnstone

APPLEGARTH & SIBBALDBIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Applegirth (Applegarth)


LOCATION

Location Description:

Applegarth is a parish in the centre of Annandale, Dumfriesshire. It is bounded by the parishes of Wamphray, Hutton, Dryfesdale, Lochmaben, and Johnstone. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Dumfriesshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Dumfries (After 1707)
  • District: Dumfries (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Lockerbie (1930-1975)
  • Region: Dumfries and Galloway (1975-1996)
  • District: Annandale and Eskdale (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Applegarth or Applegarthtown, Hangingshaw, Millhousebridge, Sibbaldbie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Glasgow
  • Deanery: Annandale

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Dumfries
  • Presbytery: Lochmaben

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Applegarth and Sibbaldbie were united in 1609.
Applegarth. On 7 July 1300, Edward I of England, on his way to the siege of Caerlaverock Castle, made offerings at the altars of St Nicholas and St Thomas the Martyr in the Church of Applegarth. St Nicholas may have been patron of the church. There was a chapel at Dinwiddie, in the parish of Applegarth, also a Well of St Michael.
Sibbaldbie. The church of Sibbaldbie belonged to the Abbey of Jedburgh.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Andrew Johnston, 1585
  • Humphrey Jardine, 1607
  • John Young, 1608
  • Thomas Thomson, 1647
  • Thomas Thomson (son of Thomas, above), 1682
  • Dugald Simpson, 1694
  • David Wightman, 1706
  • Edward M'Whinnie, 1746
  • Robert Little, 1777
  • Thomas Tudor Duncan, 1804
  • William Dunbar, 1807
  • David Landale, 1862
  • Andrew Scoular Galbraith Gilchrist, 1900

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1749-1819; M. 1749-1824; D. 1749-1820
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-51; D. 1820-52

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1749-1854Applegarth and Sibaldbie813aOPR
1836-1854Brydekirk813bOPR
1855-1856Applegarth813RD
1857-1932Applegarth813aRD
1857-1932Brydekirk813bRD
1933-1968Applegarth813RD
2009(Applegarth) Dumfries and Galloway, Lockerbie837RD
2009(Brydekirk) Dumfries and Galloway, Annan839RD
2026(Applegarth) Dumfries & Galloway Council; Lockerbie and District Community Council
2026(Brydekirk) Dumfries & Galloway Council; Brydekirk and District Community Council
2026(Sibbaldbie) Dumfries & Galloway Council; Lockerbie and District Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 897
  • 1792: 741
  • 1801: 795
  • 1811: 841
  • 1821: 943
  • 1831: 999
  • 1841: 857
  • 1851: 918
  • 1861: 935 (+ Brydekirk 779)
  • 1881: 979
  • 1901: 807 (+ Brydekirk 832)
  • 1911: 821 (+ Brydekirk 751)

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Alston, Bell, Brown, Carruthers, Jardine, Johnstone, Little, Murray, Robertson, Rogerson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • David Williamson Robertson EWART
  • John James HOPE-JOHNSTONE, Esq., of Annandale
  • Sir William JARDINE, Bart., of Applegarth
  • John Herries MAXWELL, Esq., of Munshes and Dinwiddie
  • Alexander RODGERSON, Esq., of Sibbaldbie
  • James Seton WIGHTMAN, Esq., of Courance and Lamonbie

Other residents:

"The number of inhabitants in the parish in 1792 was 741, of whom 357 are males, and 384 are females. There are 685 of the Established Church, 28 Relief Congregation, 3 Cameronians, 24 Antiburghers, and 1 Burgher. The farmers and the parishioners in general, are laborious and industrious, and commonly very healthy. There are no villages in the parish, nor manufactures of any kind carried on, except by a few weavers, who are chiefly employed by the inhabitants."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 8, p. 310
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 4, Section I, p. 170

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Applegarth Church, © 2017 James Johnstone, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Dumfriesshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Dumfriesshire highlighted
Location of Dumfriesshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •