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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Ayrshire » Craigie

Craigie House by Thomas Nugent
Craigie House © 2018, Thomas Nugent

CRAIGIE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


LOCATION

Location Description:

Craigie is a parish in the district of Kyle, Ayrshire. It is bounded by Dundonald, Riccarton, Galston, Mauchline, Tarbolton, Monkton, and Symington. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Ayrshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Ayr (After 1707)
  • District: Kyle (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Ayr (1930-1975)
  • Region: Strathclyde (1975-1996)
  • Sub-Region: Ayr (1975-1996)
  • District: Kyle and Carrick (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Craigie

Estates:

Cairn Hill


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Glasgow
  • Deanery: Kyle and Cunningham

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Glasgow and Ayr
  • Presbytery: Ayr

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

Craigie. The vicarage of Craigie belonged to the Abbey of Paisley. In 1673 part of the parish of Barnweil was annexed to Craigie. The church was rebuilt in 1776.
Barnweil. The church of Barnweil belonged to the ministry of Fail within the parish. Of this religious house, founded in 1252, there are now but very scanty remains. It was the chief Scottish convent of the Order of the Red Friars, or Friars of the Holy Trinity. The parish was suppressed by the Commissioners of Teinds, 9 July 1673, and annexed to the parishes of Tarbolton and Craigie.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Craigie (QO)

  • David Wallace, 1574
  • David Mylne, 1576
  • Laurence Dalgleish, 1580
  • Alexander Forsyth, 1586
  • Nathan Inglis, 1593
  • Edward Power, 1613
  • John Hamilton, 1622
  • David Brown, 1650
  • Laurence Mercer, 1678
  • John Arbuckle, 1681
  • John Campbell, 1690
  • John Hanna, 1701
  • James Robertson, 1709
  • George Bannatyne, 1745
  • Andrew Shaw, 1765
  • John Stirling, 1806
  • Robert Inglis, 1843
  • David Stirling, 1859
  • William Campbell, 1883

Barnweil (QO)

  • John Millar, 1566
  • Robert Gaw, 1574
  • John Nisbet, 1575
  • David Alanson (Alison), 1576
  • Robert Cunningham, 1580
  • Robert Somerville, 1615
  • John Fergusson, 1616
  • Robert Wallace, 1640
  • Robert Kincaid, 1662
  • Robert Paton, 1691

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1679-1821; M. 1679-1820
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1679-1854Craigie584OPR
1855-1878Craigie584RD
1879-1962Craigie584aRD
1879-1968Crosshill584bRD
2009(Craigie) East Ayrshire666RD
2009(Crosshill) South Ayrshire683RD
2026(Craigie) South Ayrshire Council; Craigie Village Community Council
2026(Crosshill) South Ayrshire Council; Crosshill, Straiton and Kirkmichael Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 551
  • 1801: 786
  • 1811: 767
  • 1821: 803
  • 1831: 824
  • 1841: 779
  • 1851: 793
  • 1861: 730
  • 1881: 602
  • 1901: 509
  • 1911: 538

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Allan, Brown, Calderwood, Drummond, Hopkin, Hunter, Morrison, Smith, Taylor, Wilson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • John ANDERSON, of Mosside
  • George James CAMPBELL, Esq., of Treesbanks
  • James CAMPBELL, Esq., of Craigie
  • William CAMPBELL, Esq., of Netherplace
  • Frederick MacAdam CATHCART, of Craigengillan
  • John Ferrier HAMILTON, Esq., of Cairnhill
  • John KENNEDY, Esq., of Underwood
  • William Smith NEILL, Esq., of Barnweill
  • Richard Alexander OSWALD, Esq., of Auchencruive
  • George SHEDDAN, Esq., of Knockmarloch
  • (Rev) John STIRLING, of Foulton

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Andrew Shaw.
"At present, the number of parishioners, young and old, are not under 700, 156 of whom are under 10 years of age. They are mostly farmers, some are lime quarriers, some day-labourers, and there are a few of those tradesmen, who are essentially necessary in every country parish.

The people are regular, peaceable, and industrious; anxious, in their several occupations, to provide for themselves and their families; and what they acquire by active labour, they enjoy with moderation. Few of them may be called rich, though almost all of them are far removed from poverty. When circumstances occur, that call forth their humanity, they are charitable. They enjoy, in a reasonable degree, the benefits and comforts of society, and are, in general, contented with their circumstances and situation in life."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 5, p. 369
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 5, Section I, p. 764

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Craigie House, © 2018 Thomas Nugent, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Ayrshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Ayrshire highlighted
Location of Ayrshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •