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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Drumoak

Drum Castle Chapel, Drumoak by Rosser1954
Drum Castle Chapel, Drumoak © 2018, Rosser1954

DRUMOAK PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Dalmayock


LOCATION

Location Description:

Drumoak is a parish partly in Kincardineshire, but chiefly in Aberdeenshire. Its centre is about 11 miles west-south-west of Aberdeen. It is bounded by the parishes of Echt, Peterculter, Durris, and Banchory-Ternan. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shires: Aberdeenshire, Kincardineshire (Before 1707)
  • Counties: Aberdeen, Kincardine (After 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (1891)
  • District: Aberdeen (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Aberdeen (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Kincardine and Deeside (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Drumoak

Estates:

Bearhillock, Candyglerach, Collonach, Drugham, Glashmore, Hoghillock, Park, Quidiesmill, Rashenlochy, Todholes


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Drumoak was situated partly in the county of Aberdeen and partly in the county of Kincardine. It has been placed wholly in the county of Aberdeen. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Garioch

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Aberdeen

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Dalmayock was dedicated to St Mayota. Beside it was St Mayota's Well. There were also in this parish Wells of Our Lady and St Peter. Dalmayock was a prebend of Aberdeen.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Thomas Hay, 1560
  • Cutherbert Reid, 1566
  • Arthur Forbes, 1567
  • George Fraser, 1567
  • Alexander Gerard, 1570
  • John Graham, 1574
  • Richard Ross, 1598
  • Alexander Scrogie, 1606
  • John Gregorie, 1621
  • David Lindsay, 1654
  • David Lindsay (son of David, above), 1682
  • Alexander Shank, 1703
  • John Glennie, 1750
  • Alexander Rose, 1764
  • John Fullerton, 1775
  • James Fraser, 1786
  • Adam Corbet, 1826
  • George Innes Sim, 1877
  • Charles Mackie, 1883
  • John Leslie Robertson, 1922

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1692-1819; M. 1715-1819
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1692-1854Drumoak189OPR
1855-1967Drumoak189RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Huntly317RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Crathes, Drumoak and Durris Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 760
  • 1791: 664
  • 1801: 648
  • 1821: 756
  • 1831: 804
  • 1841: 811
  • 1851: 948
  • 1861: 996
  • 1881: 931
  • 1901: 865
  • 1911: 843

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Allan, Brown, Cooper, Donald, Milne, Morrison, Ross, Smith, Taylor, Watt

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Sir Robert BURNETT, Bart., of Crathes
  • Sir Thomas BURNETT, Bart., of Leys
  • Robert DUFF, Esq., of Culter
  • Alexander IRVINE, Esq., of Drum
  • Alexander John KINLOCH, Esq., of Park
  • Andrew PENNY, of Park

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr James Fraser.
"In 1790, the number of souls was 708, of whom 321 were males, and 387 females. All the inhabitants are of the established church, except one Episcopalian. The people in general live very economically. There is little change of property."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 3, p. 315
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 12, p. 872

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Drum Castle Chapel, Drumoak, © 2018 Rosser1954, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •