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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Cromartyshire » Resolis

Abandoned cottage near Alnessferry, Resolis by Steven Brown
Abandoned cottage near Alnessferry, Resolis © 2010, Steven Brown

RESOLIS PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Kirkmichael (Cill Mhicheil) in Ross and Cullicudden


LOCATION

Location Description:

Resolis, also called Kirkmichael, is a parish in the counties of Ross and Cromarty. It is bounded on the west and north by the Cromarty Firth, and on other sides by the parishes of Cromarty, Rosemarkie, Avoch, and Urquhart. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Cromartyshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Cromarty (After 1707)
  • County: Ross & Cromarty (1889)
  • District: Ross & Cromarty (1890-1930)
  • Landward District: Fortrose (1930-1975)
  • Region: Highland (1975-1996)
  • District: Ross and Cromarty (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Cullicudden, Drumdyre, Dunicudden, Ferrytown, Gordon's Mills, Jemima or Jemimaville, Resolis

Estates:

Braelangwell, Kinbeachie, Newhall House


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Ross

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Ross
  • Presbytery: Chanonry, previously Ardmannach

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Cill Mhicheil and Culliden were united by the Commissioners of Teinds on 22 January 1662.
Cill Mhicheil. Cill Mhicheil was a prebend of the Cathedral of Fortrose. Its church was dedicated to St Michael. In 1767 the parish church was removed from Cill Mhicheil to Resolis. At Drumdyre, within the bounds, there was a chapel of St Margaret, with a Well bearing her name.
Cullicudden. Cullicudden was a prebend of the Cathedral of Fortrose. Its church was dedicated to St Martin.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Cill Mhicheil (QO)

  • James Gray, 1567
  • Alexander Clunes, 1570
  • Walter Ross, 1574
  • Thomas Marjoribanks, 1575
  • Alexander Reid, 1586
  • Thomas Young, 1614
  • Robert Williamson, 1649
  • James Houston, 1662
  • Thomas Inglis, 1715
  • Hector MacPhail, 1748
  • Robert Arthur, 1774
  • Donald Sage, 1822
  • John Mackenzie, 1843
  • Robert Cumming MacDougall, 1871
  • Archibald Campbell, 1912
  • Roderick Mackenzie, 1921

Cullicudden (QO)

  • David Dunbar, 1560
  • William Munro, 1580
  • Thomas Pape, 1614
  • Charles Pape, 1638

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1731-1819; M. 1748-1811
  • (2) B. 1820-54; M. 1822-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1731-1854Resolis79OPR
1855-1967Resolis79RD
2009Highland, Black Isle200RD
2026Highland Council; Resolis Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,371
  • 1792: 1,234
  • 1831: 1,470
  • 1841: 1,549 (Kirkmichael and Cullicudden)
  • 1861: 1,568
  • 1901: 1,036
  • 1911: 954

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Cameron, Fraser, MacDonald, MacKay, Mackenzie, MacLennan, MacRae, Munro, Ross, Urquhart

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Duncan DAVIDSON, Esq., of Tulloch
  • Sir Alexander M'KENZIE, of Avoch
  • Colin M'KENZIE, Esq., of Newhall
  • Donald M'KENZIE, of Newhall
  • Sir James Wemyss M'KENZIE, Bart., of Scatwell, and West Culbo
  • John M'LEOD, Esq., of Gordon's Mills
  • George Gunn MUNRO, Esq., of Poyntzfield
  • Thomas URQUHART, Esq., of Kinbeachie

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr Robert Arthur.
"The population in 1792 was 1234. Of this number, 568 were males; 666 females; and 201 at and below 8 years of age. There are 4 millers, 8 ferrymen, 1 merchant, 8 house-carpenters, 2 cart-wrights, 1 boat-builder, 4 blacksmiths, 2 wheel-wrights, 9 shoemakers, 11 tailors with their apprentices, 27 weavers, 4 fishermen, 5 dyers, and 2 coopers."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 14, p. 88
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 14, Section II, p. 37

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Abandoned cottage near Alnessferry, Resolis, © 2010 Steven Brown, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Cromartyshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Cromartyshire highlighted
Location of Cromartyshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •