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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Perthshire » Dowally

St Anne's Church of Scotland by Becky Williamson
St Anne's Church of Scotland, Dowally © 2011, Becky Williamson

DOWALLY PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Dowallie


LOCATION

Location Description:

Dowally is a parish in the Strathtay district of Perthshire. It consists of a main body and a detached district. The main body extends 6 miles down the left bank of the Tay, about a mile from the town of Dunkeld, yet is bounded at that end by a portion of Caputh; it marches with Kirkmichael on the east, and with Logierait on the north. The detached district is situated on the left bank of the Tummel, and is separated from the main body by Logierait. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson)

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Perthshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Perth (After 1707)
  • District: Perth (Before 1930)
  • County: Perth & Kinross (After 1930)
  • Landward District: Highland (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Perth and Kinross (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Dowally


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Dunkeld and Dowally had two detached parts:
No. 1. Dalcapon, nearly surrounded by the parish of Logierait
No. 2. Dowally, being the old parish of Dowally
(a.) Dunkeld and Dowally detached No. 1 was transferred to the parish of Logierait.
(b.) Part of the parish of Caputh was annexed to Dunkeld and Dowally, and in this way the main portion and detached No. 1 of the parish of Dunkeld and Dowally were united. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Dunkeld
  • Deanery: Athole and Drumalbane

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Perth and Stirling
  • Presbytery: Dunkeld

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Dowally and Dunkeld were united before the middle of the seventeenth century. It is unclear at what point they were disjoined. In early times St Muireach made Dowallie the seat of his mission work among the Picts. In 1500 Bishop Broun rebuilt the ancient chapel of St Muireach, and gave the new building the name of St Anne. In that year, too, the bishop disjoined the parish of Dowallie from Caputh. At Guay, within the bounds, a hospital was founded in 1340. Farther north, at Dalcapon, there was a chapel with its sacred well. At the Crues Hill, near Dunkeld, but in this parish, a well of the Holy Rood was much frequented on the first Sunday in May. The church of Dowallie was restored in 1818, and is now in use as a mission chapel.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Walter Stewart, 1574
  • Alexander Anderson, 1623

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1704-1819; M. 1746-1819
  • (2) M. 1761-1819; D. 1750-1819
  • (3) B. 1820-30; M. 1820-28
  • (4) B. and M. 1830-54; D. 1820-47

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1704-1854Dowally344OPR
1855-1953Dowally344RD
1854-1971Dunkeld349RD
1972-2003Dunkeld388RD
2009Perth and Kinross, Dunkeld388RD
2026Perth and Kinross Council; Dunkeld and Birname Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1790: 687
  • 1831: 566
  • 1841: 1,752 (Dunkeld and Dowally)
  • 1851: 558
  • 1861: 486
  • 1881: 431
  • 1901: 304
  • 1911: 283

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Butter, Cameron, Campbell, Douglas, Forbes, Kennedy, Reid, Robertson, Sim, Stewart

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • James MURRAY, Lord Glenlyon
  • George Augustus Frederick John MURRAY, Duke of Atholl

Other residents:

Compiled from authentic materials, by Sir John Sinclair, compiler of the Statistical Account of Scotland.
"By a very accurate list of the inhabitants, taken in 1790, it appeared there were 687 souls, of which 307 were males and 380 were females. The whole inhabitants may be considered as employed in agriculture; for though there is a smith, two wrights, and two tailors in the parish, yet all of them, to some small extent are concerned in labouring the ground. There are no separate manufactures yet established here.

The Gaelic language is spoken universally in this parish, though all the people, at the same time, understand more or less perfectly the English. The people are hardy, laborious, temperate, and sensible. They are regular and devout in their attendance on the ordinances of religion; cheerful in their intercourse with each other; and humane to the needy."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 20, p. 459
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 10, p. 958

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) St Anne's Church of Scotland, Dowally, © 2022 Becky Williamson, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Perthshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Perthshire highlighted
Location of Perthshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •