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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Aberdeenshire » Aboyne

Aboyne Stone Circle by C Page
Aboyne Stone Circle, Aboyne, Aberdeenshire, Scotland © 2006, C Page

ABOYNE PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

  • Aboyne and Glentanar
  • Glentanner (Glentanar)

LOCATION

Location Description:

Aboyne is a parish in the Deeside district of Aberdeenshire. It is bounded on the south by Forfarshire, and on other sides by the parishes of Glenmuick, Coull, Lumphanan, and Birse. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Aberdeenshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Aberdeen (After 1707)
  • District: Kincardine-O'Neil (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Deeside (1930-1975)
  • Region: Grampian (1975-1996)
  • District: Kincardine and Deeside (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Aboyne, Charleston or Charlestown

Estates:

Dalsack, Finzean, Percie, South Lodge


BOUNDARY & NAME CHANGES

The parish of Aboyne & Glentanner had one detached part, which was wholly surrounded by the parish of Birse. This detached part was transferred to the parish of Birse. See affected properties and landholders. (1892: Boundary of counties and parishes in Scotland as settled by the Boundary Commissioners under the Local Government Act, 1889, by Hay Shennan)


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Aberdeen
  • Deanery: Boyne

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Aberdeen
  • Presbytery: Kincardine O'Neil

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The parishes of Aboyne and Glentanar were united about the beginning of the seventeenth century.
Aboyne. The church of Aboyne was dedicated to St Adamnan. In 1232 a Preceptory of the Order of the Temple (Knights Templar) was founded at Aboyne. The church belonged to the Templars, as did also some adjoining property. After the fall of the Templars, in or about 1314, these lands and the church were held by the Knights of St John (Knights Hospitaller) at Torphichen. Fairs were held at Aboyne on Candlemas, Michaelmas, and Hallowmas. There were in this parish Wells of Our Lady, St Adamnan, and St Malrubh.
Glentanar. The medieval parish church was dedicated to St Lesino. It was in regular use till 1763.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
Dinnet. A priory of the Red Friars was founded at Dinnet in 1297 by Alexander, third Earl of Buchan. The parish of Dinnet was disjoined from Aboyne, Logie-Coldstone, and Glenmuick on 14 March 1886.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Aboyne (QO)

  • John Cushnie, 1567
  • Robert Boyd, 1576
  • Robert Youngson, 1588
  • Alexander Youngson, 1593
  • Alexander Robertson, 1612
  • William Douglas, 1633
  • Thomas Ross, 1651
  • Ludovic Gordon, 1679
  • James Douglas, 1700
  • George Shepherd, 1716
  • William Forsyth, 1754
  • Thomas Gordon, 1784
  • Robert Milne (or Miller), 1826
  • James Jenkins, 1848
  • James Mackenzie, 1861
  • James Duncan Mackenzie, 1902

Glentanar (QO)

  • John Ross, 1567
  • Henry Middleton, 1574
  • James Cushnie, 1576
  • John Guthrie, 1578
  • Gilbert Brown, 1578
  • William Bruce, 1615

Dinnet (QS)

  • John Grant Michie, 1886
  • William Sawers, 1903

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1752-1819; M. 1754-1819; D. 1754-1809
  • (2) B. and M. 1820-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1752-1854Aboyne170OPR
1855-1971Aboyne170RD
1972-2001Aboyne330RD
1972-2001Torphins331RD
2002-2004Aboyne and Torphins330RD
2005-2006Aboyne330RD
2009Aberdeenshire, Aboyne330RD
2026Aberdeenshire Council; Mid Deeside Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 1,695
  • 1831: 1,163
  • 1841: 1,138
  • 1851: 1,108
  • 1861: 1,160
  • 1881: 1,428
  • 1901: 1,477
  • 1911: 1,525

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Coutts, Davidson, Duncan, Esson, Ewen, Grant, Milne, Smith, Thomson

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • John FARQUHARSON, of Finzean
  • (Dr) Robert FARQUHARSON
  • George GORDON, Marquis of Huntly
  • George HAMILTON-GORDON, Earl of Aberdeen
  • Lewis Farquharson INNES, of Balnacraig and Ballogie

Other residents:

By a Friend to Statistical Inquiries.
"The number of inhabitants is 1050. They are sober and alert; but not so patient of labour as the inhabitants of the low country. They are generally very decent, and regular in attending on religious ordinances."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 19, p. 296
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 12, p. 1047

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Aboyne Stone Circle, Aboyne, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, © 2006 C Page, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Aberdeenshire Locator Map, © 2005, Brythones, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scottish highland clans and lowland families
Aberdeenshire locator map
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •  
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