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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Peeblesshire » Drumelzier

The Old Mill, Drumelzier by Iain Russell
The Old Mill, Drumelzier © 2016, Iain Russell

DRUMELZIER PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Drummelzier


LOCATION

Location Description:

Drumelzier is a parish in Peeblesshire. It is bounded on the south-west by Lanarkshire, and on other sides by the parishes of Glenholm, Stobo, Manor, Lyne, and Tweedsmuir. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Peeblesshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Peebles (After 1707)
  • District: Peebles (Before 1930)
  • Landward District: Drumelzier (1930-1975)
  • Region: Borders (1975-1996)
  • District: Tweeddale (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Bellspool, Drumelzier, Stanhope

Estates:

Dawick House


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: Glasgow
  • Deanery: Peebles

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Lothian and Tweeddale
  • Presbytery: Peebles

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

Drumelzier. Drumelzier was a vicarage of Stobo previous to the Reformation.
Dawyck. Formerly a chapelry of Stobo. Annexed by the Court of Teinds, 17 November 1742, to the parishes of Stobo and Drumelzier.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

  • Thomas Bissait, 1567
  • Robert Livingston, 1595
  • Archibald Row, 1598
  • Colin Row, 1603
  • Alexander Greig, 1605
  • Robert Fleming, 1645
  • Richard Brown, 1649
  • James Simson, 1683
  • Richard Brown, 1689
  • Patrick Russel, 1700
  • John Wallace, 1705
  • William Wallace (son of above), 1734
  • William Welsh, 1787
  • Robert Haldane, 1807
  • James Somerville, 1810
  • John Taylor, 1843
  • Robert Meiklem, 1866
  • John Hume Tod, 1874
  • William Milne, 1877
  • Munro Somerville, 1900

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. and M. 1649-94; D. 1649-1714
  • (2) B. 1700-1819; M. 1700-1813; D. 1744-1811
  • (3) M. 1702-87; D. 1710-88
  • (4) B. 1820-54; M. 1824-54; D. 1826-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1649-1854Drumelzier759OPR
1855-1967Drumelzier759RD
2009Scottish Borders803RD
2026Scottish Borders Council; Upper Tweed Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 305
  • 1790: 270
  • 1801: 278
  • 1811: 292
  • 1821: 293
  • 1831: 223
  • 1841: 228
  • 1851: 244
  • 1861: 209
  • 1881: 208
  • 1901: 194
  • 1911: 164

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Brown, Dalgleish, Falconer, Johnstone, Miller, Mitchell, Scott, Veitch, White

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • (Rev) John T. BERESFORD, of Kingledoors
  • Sir James MONTGOMERY, Bart; of Stanhope
  • Sir John M. NASMYTH, Bart; of Dawick
  • Andrew WHITE, Esq., Drummelzier

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr William Welsh.
"The population in 1790 was 123 males, 147 females, total 270. A third of the inhabitants live in the village, the rest in farm and cot-houses. We have only 6 farmers, 7 weavers, 4 tailors and apprentices, 2 masons, 2 smiths, and 6 day-labourers; the rest are shepherds, cowherds, and ploughmen. There are only one Seceder, and one Episcopalian. The people are industrious. Only four old persons, and a dumb man, receive charity."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 7, p. 153
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 3, Section II, p. 71

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) The Old Mill, Drumelzier, © 2011 Iain Russell, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Peeblesshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Peeblesshire highlighted
Location of Peeblesshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •