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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Linlithgowshire » Uphall

Uphall South Parish Church by JThomas
Uphall South Parish Church, West Lothian © 2015, JThomas

UPHALL PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Strathbrock


LOCATION

Location Description:

Uphall is a parish in Linlithgowshire. It is bounded on the east and south by Edinburghshire, and on other sides by the parishes of Livingston, Ecclesmachan, Linlithgow, and Kirkliston. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson).

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Linlithgowshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Linlithgow (After 1707)
  • District: Linlithgow (Before 1925)
  • County: West Lothian (1925)
  • District: West Lothian (After 1925)
  • Landward District: Uphall (1930-1975)
  • Region: Lothian (1975-1996)
  • District: West Lothian (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Broxburn, East Binnie, Uphall, West Binnie


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Linlithgow

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Lothian and Tweeddale
  • Presbytery: Linlithgow

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church, dedicated to St Nicholas, was a prebend belonging to the Provostry of Kirkheugh.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
Broxburn. Disjoined from Uphall, and erected into a parish quoad sacra by Court of Teinds, 20 March 1903. Church built in 1884.

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Uphall (QO)

  • Michael Smith, 1562
  • Thomas Douglas, 1570
  • Thomas Mowbray, 1585
  • Patrick Sharp, 1590
  • Alexander Keith, 1598
  • Alexander Keith (son of above), 1639
  • William Dewcats (Duguid), 1655
  • John Moubray, 1659
  • George Barclay, 1690
  • John Wilkie, 1706
  • William Gib, 1763
  • David Ure, 1796
  • John Ferguson, 1798
  • John Ferguson (son of above), 1824
  • George Boag, 1839
  • William Johnston, 1863
  • Charles Dunn, 1912

Broxburn (QS)

  • John Aitken Orr, 1903

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1600-1718; M. 1598-1697; D. 1604-93
  • (2) B. 1718-1819; M. 1722-1819; D. 1817-19
  • (3) B. M. and D. 1920-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1598-1854Uphall672OPR
1855-1971Uphall672RD
1972-2002Uphall708RD
2003-2008Uphall775RD
2009West Lothian, Uphall775RD
2026West Lothian Council;
Uphall Community Council
Broxburn Community Council
Addiewell Community Council
Loganlea and Breich Community Council
Greenrigg Community Council
Uphall Station Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 690
  • 1778: 583
  • 1801: 786
  • 1811: 800
  • 1821: 1,016
  • 1831: 1,254
  • 1841: 1,467
  • 1861: 1,507
  • 1881: 4,838
  • 1901: 10,535
  • 1911: 12,766

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Brown, Kelly, Paterson, Potter, Smith, Stewart, Thomson, Wilson, Young

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • Henry David ERSKINE, Earl of Buchan
  • Norman SHAIRP, Esq., of Houstoun

Other residents:

Abridged from the account of the parish, by the Right Hon. the Earl of Buchan, in the 1st volume of the Transactions of the Society of Antiquaries in Scotland, p. 139, -155.
"The return to Dr Webster from hence in 1755 was 690 souls. The number of inhabitants in 1778, by an acutal numeration, amounted to 583; and in 1781 to 600, and seems likely to increase. Broxburn, the only villlage in the parish, is now on the increase."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 6, p. 543
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 2, Section I, p. 85

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Uphall South Parish Church, West Lothian, © 2015 JThomas, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Linlithgowshire Locator Map, © 2024, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Linlithgowshire highlighted
Location of Linlithgowshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •