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Features: Scottish Parishes » Historic Shires » Forfarshire » Barry

Carnoustie High Street by Mat Fascione
Carnoustie High Street © 2017, Mat Fascione

BARRY PARISH

TABLE OF CONTENTS


ALTERNATE NAMES AND SPELLING:

Barrie, Fethmures, Fothmuref


LOCATION

Location Description:

Barrie is a parish at the south-eastern extremity of Forfarshire. It is bounded by the German Ocean (North Sea), the firth of Tay, and the parishes of Panbride, Monikie, and Monifieth. (1867: The Imperial Gazetteer of Scotland, by John Marius Wilson)

Shire, District, and Region Timeline:

  • Shire: Forfarshire (Before 1707)
  • County: Forfar (After 1707)
  • District: Forfar (Before 1928)
  • County: Angus (1928)
  • District: Angus (After 1928)
  • Landward District: Carnoustie (1930-1975)
  • Region: Tayside (1975-1996)
  • District: Angus (1975-1996)

Burghs:

  • Name: Carnoustie
  • Police Burgh (1889)
  • Small Burgh (1929)
  • Burgh system abolished (1975-1996)

Cities, Towns, Villages, and Hamlets:

Barry, Carnoustie, Clayholes, Craigmill, Dalmore, Gardyneberg

Estates:

Woodhill House


PARISH TIMELINE

PRE-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Diocese: St Andrews
  • Deanery: Angus

POST-REFORMATION GOVERNANCE:

  • Synod: Angus and Mearns
  • Presbytery: Arbroath

PAROCHIAL OVERVIEW:

The church of Barry was dedicated of old to St Marnoch, but later to St Stephen. It belonged to the Abbey of Balmerino.

Disjoined Quoad Sacra Parishes:
Carnoustie. A chapel was opened here in 1838. The parish of Carnoustie was disjoined from Barry on 25 November 1863.
(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)

CHURCH OF SCOTLAND CLERGY:

Includes ministers, licentiates, assistants, readers, and clerks.

Barry (QO)

  • Charles Michelson, 1560
  • Andrew Auchinleck, 1567
  • Charles Michelson, 1584
  • John Gadyne, 1591
  • James Strachan, 1611
  • Andrew Wood, 1619
  • Patrick Makgill, 1632
  • William Auchinleck, 1642
  • Patrick Lyon, 1636
  • John Soutar, 1659
  • John Johnstone, 1662
  • James Carnegie, 1681
  • Alexander Archibald, 1704
  • William Dall, 1724
  • David Sim (or Simm), 1776
  • John Kirk, 1824
  • James Lumsden, 1838
  • William Simpson, 1843
  • James Sommers, 1851
  • Charles Finlater Stevenson, 1866
  • John Heggie, 1895

Carnoustie (QS)

  • Thomas Dymock, 1838
  • William Allan, 1857
  • Robert Fisher, 1860
  • Alexander Robertson Gibson, 1880
  • James Alexander Fleming, 1919
  • James H. Baillie, 1924

(1928: Fasti Ecclesiæ Scoticanæ, by Hew Scott, D. D.)


RECORDS

Parochial Registers:

Parish registers turned over to the Registrar-General, as a result of the Registration of Births, Deaths, and Marriages (Scotland) Act of 1854. The letters B. D. and M. indicate Births (or Baptisms), Deaths (or Burials), and Marriages (or Proclamations of Banns) respectively. Numbers indicate separate volumes or books. Note: These records are by no means complete or without damage; consult the Detailed List of the Old Parochial Registers of Scotland (1872) to learn more about the condition of the records.

  • (1) B. 1704-1819; M. 1704-1814; D. 1710-1815
  • (2) B. 1820-54; M. and D. 1824-54

OPR and RD Numbers
Date RangeNameNumberType
1704-1854Barry274OPR
1855-1940Barry274RD
1941-1972Carnoustie274RD
1972-2003Carnoustie373RD
2009Angus, Carnoustie373RD
2026Angus Council; Carnoustie Community Council

(2009: Parishes and Registration Districts of Scotland - Old and New, National Records of Scotland)

Local community councils (2026) are provided as a potential source of additional information for settlements within the original boundaries of the parish. (Source)

Population:

Statistics from informal and official censuses

  • 1755: 689
  • 1791: 796
  • 1831: 1,682
  • 1841: 2,124
  • 1851: 2,175
  • 1861: 2,465
  • 1881: 3,248
  • 1901: 4,652
  • 1911: 4,933

RESIDENTS


Common Surnames:

Anderson, Brown, Duncan, Nicoll, Ogilvie, Ramsay, Robertson, Scott, Simpson, Smith

Land-owners, teachers, and other professionals:

Note: Names appearing in research materials, other than censuses. Simple names (First name, surname only) have been omitted unless they appear associated with large properties. All women's names, and men's names with occupations, military ranks, or peerage titles are included.

  • (Major) William BRUCE-GARDYNE, of Middleton
  • William HENDERSON, Esq., of Grange
  • David HUNTER, of Blackness
  • William Ramsay MAULE, Lord Panmure
  • James MILNE, Esq., of Woodhill

Other land-owners:

  • GUTHRIE, of Carnoustie
  • KINLOCH, of Carnoustie
  • JOHNSTONE, of Watery Butts
  • MORAM, of Gedhall
  • PETRIE, of Greenlawhill

Other residents:

By the Reverend Mr David Sim.
"At present (1791) the population is 796. Excepting 4 or 5 Antiburgher Seceders, and 3 Episcopalians, the people in the parish are all member of the Established Church. There are 3 students of divinity.

In general, the people are attached to the trades of their fathers. Farming and weaving are the professions which stand highest in their esteem. To other employments, hardly so many are inclined as supply the ordinary demands of the parish."
(This section contains excerpts, at times restructured or paraphrased, from an article appearing in Statistical Account of Scotland, Sir John Sinclair, 1791-1799)


NOTES:

Primary Sources:
Statistical Account of Scotland (1791-1799), Volume 4, p. 236
New Statistical Account of Scotland (1834-1845), Volume 11, Section I, p. 659

See Parish Page Sources for all source information and links.


Photo credits: (Featured) Carnoustie High Street, © 2017 Mat Fascione, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 2.0, (Related Resources) Forfarshire Locator Map, © 2025, Elianfoo, used under Creative Commons License CC BY-SA 4.0.
Related Resources
Map of Scotland with Forfarshire highlighted
Location of Forfarshire
See more maps at Wikimedia Commons
Glossary
  • Burghs:
  • Royal - Towns on royal lands
  • Regality - Towns granted to noblemen/landowners
  • Barony - Towns granted to tenant-in-chief (laird)
  • Police - Towns with elected officials
  • Small - Population under 20,000
  • Large - Population over 20,000
  •  
  • Chapel-of-Ease: Small church for those living far from the main church
  • Collegiate church: See What is a Collegiate Church?
  • Commune kirk: Owned by a larger church
  • Court of Teinds: Controlled funds for support of clergy
  •  
  • Friars:
  • Black - Dominican
  • Grey - Franciscan
  • Red - Trinitarian
  • White - Carmelite
  •  
  • Iron chapel: Building made of corrugated galvanized iron
  •  
  • Landward District: Rural part of a district
  •  
  • Mensal: Source of income to support clergy member (Roman Catholic)
  •  
  • OPR: Old Parochial Register
  •  
  • Pre-Reformation: Before 1560
  • Prebend: Source of income to support a clergy member
  •  
  • QO: Quoad Omnia - Civil and church control
  • QS: Quoad Sacra - Church control only
  •  
  • RD: Registration District - Civil control
  •  
  • Tryst: Large-scale market or fair, particularly for livestock
  •